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Comparison of the main technologies of chemical protective clothing between China and the European Union

Comparison of the main technologies of chemical protective clothing between China and the European Union

Protective clothing is a physical protective equipment worn by all kinds of people to protect against physical, chemical, biological and other external factors. The specific protective clothing product related to this epidemic is a chemical protective clothing with protective properties against biological media.

my country's chemical protective clothing standards need to comply with GB 24539 and GB 29511 standards. The EU chemical protective clothing with biological media protection performance needs to comply with EN14126 and its reference EN14325, EN14605 (overall clothing performance), ISO 13982 (overall clothing performance) and other standards. For example, a product that meets the Type 3 standard of EN 14605 and at the same time meets the requirements of EN 14126 is Type 3B.

See Table 1 and Table 2 for the comparison of standards.

Table 1 Comparison of main technical requirements between EN 14605 and GB 24539-2009

 

Country

China

European Union

Variety

Chemical protective clothing

Chemical protective clothing (Type 3, Type 4)

Executive standard

GB 24539 2009

Protective clothing General technical requirements for chemical protective clothing

EN 14605 2005+A1 2009

Liquid chemical protective clothing: spray liquid tight (type 3) and splash liquid tight (type 4) performance requirements, including partial body protection (PB [3] and PB [4])

range

Practitioners need chemical protective clothing in the workplace and emergency rescue work.

Chemical protective clothing (including protective clothing that provides partial body protection) with the performance of spray liquid tight (type 3) and splash liquid tight (type 4) protective clothing

classification

Type 3a

Type 3

Type 3b

Type 4

no

PB[3] and PB[4]

(Partial body protection)

product name

a Jet liquid-tight type and

3b splash liquid tight type

Type 3 jet liquid tight type and

Type 4 splash liquid tight

Fabric physical properties

Abrasion resistance

3a: ≥3 level (>500 circles)

3b: ≥1 level (>10 turns)

≥1 level (>10 turns)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Flexibility

≥1 level (1000 circles)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (1000 circles)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Flexibility

(-30℃) (optional)

no

≥1 level (>100 turns) (optional)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Tear

≥1 level (> 10 Newtons)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (> 10 Newtons)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Stretch

≥1 level (>30 Newton)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (>30 Newton)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

puncture

≥1 level (>5 Newton)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (>5 Newton)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

High and low temperature resistance

70℃@8h, the breaking strength drop is not more than 30%

-40℃@8h, the breaking strength drop is not more than 30%

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

no

Chemical resistance of fabric

 Permeability

Type 3a: ≥3 grade (60min) (1 of 15 regulated chemicals)

Type 3b: ≥1 level (10min) (1 of 15 regulated chemicals)

≥1 level (10min) (1 of 15 regulated chemicals)

(The requirements for Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Liquid pressure penetration resistance

Type 3a: ≥1 level (3.5kPa)

Type 3b: None

no

Liquid repellency and penetration

Type 3a: None

Type 3b: ≥1 level (liquid repellent index>80%, penetration index<10%)

no

Overall performance of clothing

Overall clothing test

3a spray test

3b splash test

Type 3: Jet test is the same as GB-3a

Type 4: Splash test is the same as GB-3b

Seam strength

≥1 level (>30 Newton)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (>30 Newton)

(The requirements for Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

 

Table 2 Comparison of main technical requirements between ISO 13982 and GB 24539-2009 and GB/T 29511-2013

country

China

European Union

Variety

Chemical protective clothing for solid particles

Chemical protective clothing for solid particles

Executive standard

GB 24539 2009

Protective clothing General technical requirements for chemical protective clothing/GB/T 29511-2013

Protective clothing Chemical protective clothing for solid particles

ISO 13982-1: 2004 amd1-2010 Solid particle protective clothing Part 1: Performance requirements for solid particle chemical protective clothing that provides full body protection (Type 5)

range

Practitioners need chemical protective clothing in the workplace and emergency rescue work.

Full body chemical protective clothing for preventing airborne solid particles (type 5).

classification

Type 4

Type 5

Fabric physical properties

Abrasion resistance

3a: ≥3 level (>500 circles)

3b: ≥1 level (>10 turns)

≥1 level (>10 turns)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Flexibility

≥1 level (1000 circles)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (1000 circles)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Flexibility

(-30℃) (optional)

no

≥1 level (>100 turns) (optional)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Tear

≥1 level (> 10 Newtons)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (> 10 Newtons)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

Stretch

≥1 level (> 30 Newtons)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (> 30 Newtons)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

puncture

≥1 level (>5 Newton)

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

≥1 level (>5 Newton)

(Type 3 and Type 4 are the same)

 High and low temperature resistance

70℃@8h, the breaking strength drop is not more than 30%

-40℃@8h, the breaking strength drop is not more than 30%

(Type 3a is the same as Type 3b)

no

Fabric chemical protection performance

Penetration of solid particles

对非油性颗粒物的过滤效率应不小于70%

no

Resistance to hydrostatic pressure

≥1 level (>1.0kPa) (before abrasion test)

After 100 cycles of abrasion test, the hydrostatic pressure drop is not more than 50%

no

Overall performance of clothing

 Overall clothing test

Inward leakage rate

Ljmn, 82/90≤30%,

LS,8/10≤15%

Inward leakage rate

Ljmn, 82/90≤30%,

LS,8/10≤15%

Seam strength

≥1 level (>30 Newton)

≥1 level (>30 Newton)

Note: ISO 13982-2: 2004 "Solid Particle Protective Clothing. Part 2: Test Method for Measuring the Inward Leakage Rate of Aerosols" is equivalent to GB/T 29511-2013 Appendix A.

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